Sociology and abnormal social phenomena
Hello everyone, welcome, I love you all, wherever you are. Anyone here from anywhere in the world visited me here.
Today I will explain an important part of our life as a group. We live with each other as a family or a group that arises somewhere in any region of the world. They meet with each other on good and evil and cooperate with each other to help each other to serve each other. Today we are talking about society and the family that are related to each other, so it is not possible to establish an isolated family. About society, but society is linked to the family and so is the family
Today, we need to know our society in the countries of the East and the countries of the West
And we discover where the danger to the community is from the abnormal phenomena that I explain to you here.
In the beginning, before we get to the problem and the crux of the matter, we must first know the subject and know this aspect of the human sciences
Let's start with the definition of sociology:
Sociology is:
It is a science that studies the characteristics of human groups and studies the relationships between members of these groups by studying behavior and their lifestyles in terms of motives and tendencies.
It is also known as the study of social interactions in terms of
Disintegration and deviation in behavior and violence.
Sociology considers the study of man as an individual within his community in terms of his behavior, desires, emotions, and his meeting with members of his community. This is the sociology study of the individual in society.
When did sociology originate?
This science arose like the rest of the human and social sciences with the beginning of the study of social phenomena among the ancient philosophers and they continued to research it even without it.
Among them:
Plato, Socrates, Aristotle and others.
So Plato paid so much attention to this science that he created a thousand cities for this science and was called the virtuous city
The purpose of its establishment was to make it a city that enjoys justice and equality, where virtue prevails and is supervised by the classes of philosophers.
Society has been divided into three classes:
The peasantry and industrial class
soldier class
The class of philosophers and rulers
This is Plato's idea of society and his interest in it, to the extent that he divided society into three layers.
Likewise, Aristotle was interested in this aspect. He wrote in social philosophy that is more realistic and positiv. He wrote down his thoughts in that until he found that human nature likes socialization and mingling, and he said his saying in that:
That man is social by nature, and that it is impossible for a person to live separate from others, and he found this thing within the soul, and it likes that to gather with those around it.
He said that the state was created to organize the lives of people in society and supervise them and implement legislation in order for justice and equality to prevail. A delegation approved by Aristotle the family that Plato tried to deny.
This is Aristotle's theory in sociology.
These are social phenomena that exist in some members of society and lead to social problems.
Likewise, this science was discussed by Ibn Khaldun, who called it human civilization, and Al-Farabi also discussed it.
Ibn Khaldun is the one who endorsed this science and expanded on it. Rather, he is considered the originator of sociology. The credit for establishing sociology is due to him because he took the method and the logical method in this science.
As well as research in this science Auguste Comte, a French scientist in the nineteenth century, and a desire that arose in this science from his desire to reform French society when he noticed chaos hitting the walls of his society, so he tried to identify the causes of that chaos and found it in intellectual chaos, and here he found that thought is the basis for every reform or corruption In the community .
This is Auguste Comte's view of sociology in terms of reforming society and saving it from chaos.
There are many like these, and we will mention some of them
In order to finish from that point, which is the origin and philosophers
We find among them:
Emile Drukheim, Karl Marx and others
The most important issues in sociology :
- The social relations that society revolves around
- Society: its appearance, structure, and function
- Components of the general community and its buildings
- Comparing different phenomena and social realities
- Social problems and finding solutions to them
These are the phenomena that I have explained so that we know the treatment for them
And the extent of its impact on societies
I wrote it in
Friday : 2022 - 11 - 04
